I have a lot of goals that are (happily) in the green, and thus it is not imperative that I enter the data for them before the deadline, so I will often enter data last thing at night which tends to be after my deadlines, I would like this data to be attributed to the calender day.
I have never wanted to enter data for the next calender (or goal) day.
I have started to write a lengthy reply about how I generally agree “but” there are marginal use-cases and about how in these marginal cases using calendar date might spoil everything - but while writing I realized that I am wrong, and, indeed, in any case I use non-midnight deadlines, the calendar date will still do the thing.
The only case (which I do not use) is a night-owl deadline. If understand this idea correctly, this is about wanting to have the datapoint for the previous date than the actual calendar date. With early-bird deadline entering the datapoint for either the goal date or the calendar date will do the same thing in terms of giving some more buffer.
Measuring Time Is Really Hard ™. Personally I doubt whether there is really any “right” way to do this, and I can imagine scenarios where I would want one or the other. Choosing which input method is used on a per-goal basis would maximize user utility, I suppose, but probably at a very large cost in terms of code complexity, not to mention user cognitive load and questions to support. I’m not sure that would be worth it.
I do think doing it by goal day rather than by calendar day is a sensible default. Incidentally, this never really trips me up because I use the Android app for entering most data points, where I can clearly see the numeric date for which it will record a data point when I hit “submit”. So e.g. I have several goals with a deadline of noon, and sometimes I do them in the morning but forget to enter the data point until after noon — in that case I always notice that the numeric date is for tomorrow and decrement it before hitting “submit”. So maybe a #UVI would be to have some similar sort of indication next to entry boxes on the website, where it shows you what “today” is (e.g. it could say “Submitting data for Thednesday, Fruvember 34” or something like that).